Last updated: June 12, 2026

Traditional Astrology

Free Hayz & Halb Calculator

Check each traditional planet's hemisphere relative to the Sun and the gender of its sign. This follows al-Qabisi's hayz rule, with chart sect membership shown separately.

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What is hayz in astrology?

Hayz is the medieval term for a planet in its own domain. This calculator follows al-Qabisi I.78 as translated in Benjamin Dykes's Introductions to Traditional Astrology, pages 113 through 115. Halb is the preferred hemisphere relative to the Sun; hayz adds a sign of the planet's own gender.

Hayz builds directly on sect, the day or night character of the whole chart. The guide to sect in astrology covers that chart-level picture: which light leads, and which planets belong to the team in favor. This calculator takes the next step and asks the question planet by planet, so you can see how settled each one is inside the sect rather than only whether it is on the right side of it.

Hayz, halb, and sect membership

The report shows sect membership alongside the hemisphere and sign-gender tests. A planet can hold hayz in either a day or a night chart. Its preferred hemisphere changes with the chart's sect.

  1. Sect. The diurnal team is the Sun, Jupiter, and Saturn; the nocturnal team is the Moon, Venus, and Mars. A diurnal planet is of the sect in a day chart, a nocturnal planet in a night chart. Mercury joins whichever team its solar phase puts it on: diurnal as a morning star, nocturnal as an evening star.
  2. Halb (hemisphere). Halb means "half," the day half or night half of the chart. A diurnal planet keeps halb in the same hemisphere as the Sun: above by day, below by night. A nocturnal planet takes the opposite hemisphere: below by day, above by night. The engine supplies actual horizon position, independently of whole sign house number.
  3. Gender. A masculine planet in a masculine sign (fire or air), or a feminine planet in a feminine sign (earth or water). The gender is the planet's own, which is why Mars, masculine but nocturnal, takes its match from a masculine sign while still following the nocturnal rule for sect and hemisphere.

A planet in its preferred hemisphere holds halb. Matching sign gender completes hayz. When the hemisphere condition is unmet, the summary label reports whether the planet belongs to the chart's sect.

Reading your result

Each planet gets one of four verdicts, strongest first: in hayz, in halb, of the sect, or contrary to sect. The sect light is worth reading first, since a Sun in hayz by day or a Moon in hayz by night is one of the clearest signs of a chart at home in its own sect. The calculator marks the sect light so you can find it at a glance.

A contrary planet is not a problem to fix, only a planet working against the grain of the time. The contrary malefic, Mars by day or Saturn by night, is the one the tradition watches most closely; the benefic and malefic calculator sorts those roles for the chart as a whole. Read each planet's hayz alongside its essential dignity, its house, and its aspects rather than as a verdict on its own.

Hayz next to sect, joys, and dignity

These conditions sit close together, so here is where each one lives. Sect is the chart-level frame: day or night, sect light, and the team in favor. Hayz takes that frame down to the single planet and grades how fully it keeps to it. The two answer different sizes of the same question, which is why it helps to run sect first and hayz second.

Hayz is also distinct from a planet's joy (the house it rejoices in) and from essential dignity (rulership, exaltation, triplicity, bound, and face). A planet can be in hayz without being dignified by sign, and dignified without being in hayz. For the question of whether a planet is being actively helped or harmed by the benefics and malefics around it, that is bonification and maltreatment, and for the sect light's bodyguards, the doryphory calculator. Hayz answers only one thing, and answers it cleanly: how at home is this planet in the sect of the chart.

Hayz by planet

What each of the seven traditional planets brings when it reaches its hayz, and how it reads when contrary to sect.

The Sun in hayz

The sect light at home in the day.

The Sun is diurnal and masculine. It shares its own hemisphere by definition, above the horizon by day and below it by night. Under this medieval rule it is in hayz in a masculine sign. Being the sect light remains a separate distinction reserved for a day chart.

The Moon in hayz

The night light in her own domain.

The Moon is nocturnal and feminine. It holds halb above the horizon at night or below it by day. A feminine sign adds hayz. Its role as the sect light belongs to night charts.

Mercury in hayz

The common planet takes its side from its phase.

Mercury follows its solar phase in this calculator: oriental Mercury is diurnal and masculine; occidental Mercury is nocturnal and feminine. The diurnal rule places it with the Sun, and the nocturnal rule places it in the opposite hemisphere. A matching sign gender completes hayz.

Venus in hayz

The night benefic, settled.

Venus is feminine and nocturnal. It reaches hayz above the horizon at night or below it by day, in a feminine sign. Sect membership is shown separately so a day-chart Venus can hold hayz while remaining contrary to the chart's sect.

Mars in hayz

The masculine planet of the night.

Mars is masculine and nocturnal. It holds halb above the horizon at night or below it by day. A masculine sign completes hayz. This keeps its own gender distinct from its nocturnal sect.

Jupiter in hayz

The day benefic in its element.

Jupiter is diurnal and masculine. It holds halb above the horizon by day or below it by night. A masculine sign completes hayz. Its status as the benefic of sect belongs to day charts.

Saturn in hayz

The hard planet at its most workable.

Saturn is diurnal and masculine. It holds halb above the horizon by day or below it by night. A masculine sign completes hayz. Its sect status and other chart conditions still contribute to interpretation.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is hayz in astrology?

Hayz is a planet's own domain. Under al-Qabisi's medieval rule, a diurnal planet occupies the Sun's hemisphere and a nocturnal planet the opposite hemisphere. A sign of the planet's own gender completes hayz. Sect membership is shown separately.

What is the difference between hayz and halb?

Halb is the preferred hemisphere: diurnal planets above by day or below by night, nocturnal planets below by day or above by night. Hayz adds matching sign gender. A planet can hold either condition in a chart of either sect.

Which planets can be in hayz?

All seven traditional planets. The diurnal team is the Sun, Jupiter, and Saturn; the nocturnal team is the Moon, Venus, and Mars; Mercury joins whichever team its solar phase puts it on. The calculator reads every one, including the Sun and Moon, since a sect light in its own hayz is one of the clearest marks of a planet at home in the chart.

Can Mercury be in hayz?

Yes. This calculator follows the existing solar-phase convention: oriental Mercury is diurnal and masculine, occidental Mercury is nocturnal and feminine. Its hemisphere is checked relative to the Sun, and matching sign gender completes hayz.

Why does Mars look for a masculine sign if it is a nocturnal planet?

Mars is masculine and nocturnal. The medieval rule weighs sign gender by the planet's own gender. Mars reaches hayz in a masculine sign when above the horizon at night or below it by day.

Do you need a birth time for the hayz calculator?

Yes. The chart's sect and each planet's actual horizon position depend on birth time and location. The engine supplies horizon position directly; whole sign house numbers do not substitute for it.

How is this different from the sect calculator?

Sect identifies the chart's day or night team. This calculator follows the medieval hayz and halb rule and displays sect membership separately. Planets contrary to the chart's sect can occupy their preferred hemisphere and reach hayz.

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