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Merak

Beta Ursae Majoris · Ursa Major

Position (2026)

19°48' Leo

Magnitude

2.34

Planetary Nature

Mars (robson)

Robson: Mars. Ptolemy: stars in the body of the Great Bear have Mars nature.

Spectral Type

A1V

Merak in Astrology

Merak, the flank of the Great Bear in Ursa Major, carries Mars energy that bestows a sturdy, reliable fighting spirit and the capacity for sustained defensive action. It grants physical endurance and the instinct to protect one's territory with fierce determination. The native is a steadfast guardian who does not retreat.

Mythology & History

Merak takes its name from the Arabic al-Maraqq, meaning 'the loins' or 'the flank,' describing the position of this star on the belly of the Great Bear. Together with Dubhe, Merak forms the pointer pair that guides observers to Polaris. While Dubhe provides the direction, Merak provides the baseline from which to measure: the two stars together create the vector that points to true north. Merak's Mars nature gives it an assertive, propulsive quality, the driving force behind the pointer function.

Ursa Major Context

Merak sits at the lower-right corner of the Big Dipper's bowl, paired with Dubhe above it as the pointer stars. In the bear mythology, Merak marks the bear's belly or flank, a vulnerable area contrasting with the strength of the back (Dubhe). The pointer function depends equally on both stars, and Merak's contribution is the foundation: it is the star from which the line begins. Its Mars nature propels the observer's gaze upward along the line toward the pole.

foundational drivebaseline measurementpropulsive energygrounding forcedirectional supportassertive foundation

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